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Adrenal Tumors

When working as they should, your adrenal glands help produce hormones. But an adrenal tumor can get in the way and disrupt normal activity.

What you should know about Adrenal Tumors

When working as they should, your adrenal glands help produce hormones. But an adrenal tumor can get in the way and disrupt normal activity.

What is an Adrenal Tumor?

Located just above the kidneys, your adrenal glands are small endocrine organs. They are essential to the production of hormones throughout your body. Adrenal tumors can be benign (non-cancer) or malignant (cancer), both of which can alter normal hormonal regulation.

What causes an Adrenal Tumor?

The cause of most adrenal tumors is unknown. But there are some hereditary conditions that have been associated with an increased risk.

Common Symptoms

Abnormal electrolyte levels
Anxiety or depression
Bruise easily
Elevated blood sugars
Fat deposits on the trunk or neck
Increased hair growth
Headaches
Heart palpitations
High blood pressure
Osteoporosis
Stretch marks in your midsection
Sweating
Weakness
Weight gain or loss

How is an Adrenal Tumor diagnosed?

What to know before your visit to Michigan Institute of Urology in Southeast Michigan:

During your visit, your doctor will ask you questions regarding your medical history and will perform an exam.

Other tests that may be performed during or after your visit:

Blood work and urine testing
CT scan or MRI of the abdomen to help identify the abnormality

How is an Adrenal Tumor treated?

NON-SURGICAL TREATMENTS

Sometimes adrenal tumors can be observed with repeat imaging on a six-to-12-month basis or treated with medication

SURGICAL TREATMENTS

If one or more of following describes your adrenal tumor, surgery may be needed:

Tumor is large
Tumor alters your hormonal activity
Tumor has a risk of becoming cancerous

The tumor should be removed by a urologic oncologist. Hormonal therapy is usually required prior to surgery. An individualized surgical approach is recommended following discussion with your doctor.